Vol 23 no.1 2023
1Pose Specialists’ Diagnostic Services Limited, Akure, Ondo, State, Nigeria; 2Department of Computer Science, Osun State University, Osun State, Osogbo, Nigeria; 3Department of Education Training and Inspectorate, Nigeria Institute of Science Laboratory, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria; 4Department of Radiology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
Abstract
There are various types of responses that results, in x-ray film radiography. This types of outcomes of responses, can be determined from the film – gamma of an x-ray radiographic film, as described in this work. The optical densities (OD) of the films were obtained using an instrument, the densitometer, and the values were averaged as the mean optical density (ODMean). These ODMean , were converted to the absorbed dose, X in milli Gray (mGy). By considering a dose reference X0 in mGy and finding the small contrast in dose ∆X in mGy, the value of the film – gamma, 𝛤, was obtained from a relation. The results of the film – gamma, shows a range of values from 0.78 to 4.89. For films with 𝛤 < 1, were found to be Ultra speed film, those with 𝛤 > 3, the films were said to be Fast speed film, and those whose 𝛤 is between 2 to 3, were seen to be Standard speed film. The films whose film – gamma was between 2 to 3, makes a good film selection for use.